Jotai

primitive Atom 사용하기

import { atom, useAtom } from "jotai";

const countAtom = atom(0);

function Counter() {
  const [count, setCount] = useAtom(countAtom);
  return (
    <div>
      count: {count}
      <br />
      <button onClick={() => setCount((c) => c + 1)}>increment</button>
    </div>
  );
}

primitive Atom -> 읽기 전용 Atom

import { atom, useAtom, useAtomValue } from "jotai";

const countAtom = atom(0);
const byAtom = atom(2);
const resultAtom = atom((get) => get(countAtom) * get(byAtom));

function Counter() {
  const [count, setCount] = useAtom(countAtom);
  const by = useAtomValue(byAtom);
  const result = useAtomValue(resultAtom);

  return (
    <div>
      {count} * {by} = {result}
      <br />
      <button onClick={() => setCount((c) => c + 1)}>
        {count}
        {"->"}
        {count + 1}
      </button>
    </div>
  );
}

정보

비동기 읽기를 하는 Atom은 Suspense를 활용할 수 있습니다

import { atom, useAtomValue, useSetAtom } from "jotai";
import { Suspense } from "react";

function sleep(ms: number) {
  return new Promise((resolve) => {
    setTimeout(resolve, ms);
  });
}

const countAtom = atom(0);
const suspenseCountAtom = atom(async (get) => {
  await sleep(2000);
  return get(countAtom);
});

function SuspenseCounter() {
  const suspenseCount = useAtomValue(suspenseCountAtom);

  return <div>count: {suspenseCount}</div>;
}

function Counter() {
  const setCount = useSetAtom(countAtom);

  return (
    <div>
      <Suspense fallback={<div>loading...</div>}>
        <SuspenseCounter />
        <button onClick={() => setCount((c) => c + 1)}>increment</button>
      </Suspense>
      <br />
    </div>
  );
}

쓰기 전용 Atom -> primitive Atom

import { atom, useAtomValue, useSetAtom } from "jotai";

const countAtom = atom(0);
const computeAtom = atom(null, async (get, set, url: string) => {
  const response = await fetch(url, {
    method: "POST",
    body: JSON.stringify({ input: get(countAtom) }),
  });
  const data = await response.json();
  set(countAtom, data.output);
});

function Counter() {
  const count = useAtomValue(countAtom);
  const compute = useSetAtom(computeAtom);

  return (
    <div>
      count: {count}
      <br />
      <button onClick={() => compute("https://example.com/add-one")}>
        increment
      </button>
    </div>
  );
}