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Multi-cluster

Configure Trust

Multi-Primary on different networks

Multiple primary clusters on separate networks

Istiod

각 클러스터 별로 아래 과정을 동일하게 수행해주세요.

kubectl config use-context <context>
kubectl label namespace istio-system topology.istio.io/network=<network>
경고

meshID를 제외한 다른 값들은 클러스터별로 다른 값을 설정해주세요.

istiod-values.yaml
meshConfig:
enablePrometheusMerge: true

global:
meshID: <meshID> # 이 값은 공통으로 사용됩니다.

# 직접 각 클러스터의 cross gateway 엔드포인트를 지정해야할 때, 아래와 같이 설정해주세요.
# meshNetworks:
# <network>:
# endpoints:
# - fromRegistry: <clusterName>
# gateways:
# - address: <ip|host>
# port: 15443
# <otherNetwork>:
# endpoints:
# - fromRegistry: <clusterName>
# gateways:
# - address: <ip|host>
# port: 15443

multiCluster:
enabled: true
clusterName: <clusterName> # clusterID
network: <network>
helm upgrade istiod istio/istiod \
--install \
--version 1.20.2 \
-n istio-system \
--history-max 5 \
-f istiod-values.yaml

Cross gateway

helm show values istio/gateway \
--version 1.20.2 \
> ingress-cross-values.yaml
ingress-cross-values.yaml
revision: <revision>

service:
ports:
- name: status-port
port: 15021
targetPort: 15021
protocol: TCP
nodePort: <node-port-1>
- name: tls
port: 15443
targetPort: 15443
protocol: TCP
nodePort: <node-port-2>
- name: tls-istiod
port: 15012
targetPort: 15012
protocol: TCP
nodePort: <node-port-3>
- name: tls-webhook
port: 15017
targetPort: 15017
protocol: TCP
nodePort: <node-port-4>
annotations:
service.beta.kubernetes.io/aws-load-balancer-type: "nlb"

autoscaling:
enabled: true
minReplicas: 1
maxReplicas: 1
targetCPUUtilizationPercentage: 80

labels:
topology.istio.io/network: <network>

affinity:
podAntiAffinity:
preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
- podAffinityTerm:
labelSelector:
matchExpressions:
- key: app
operator: In
values:
- ingress-cross
topologyKey: "kubernetes.io/hostname"
weight: 50

networkGateway: <network>
helm upgrade ingress-cross istio/gateway \
--install \
--version 1.20.2 \
-n istio-system \
--history-max 5 \
-f ingress-cross-values.yaml
ingress-cross-gateway.yaml
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: Gateway
metadata:
name: cross-gateway
namespace: istio-system
spec:
selector:
istio: ingress-cross
servers:
- port:
number: 15443
name: tls
protocol: TLS
tls:
mode: AUTO_PASSTHROUGH
hosts:
- "*.local"
kubectl apply -f ingress-cross-gateway.yaml

Endpoint Discovery

각 클러스터가 api-server에 접근할 수 있도록 설정해주세요.

istioctl x create-remote-secret \
--context=<A-clusterContext> \
--name=<A-clusterName> | \
kubectl apply -f - --context=<B-clusterContext>

Test

kubectl run tmp-shell --rm -it --image nicolaka/netshoot \
--labels istio.io/rev="1-20-2" \
-- \
/bin/bash

운영 시 주의사항

  • labels에 가능한 아래 값들을 추가해서 Service가 어느 네트워크에 속하는지 명시해주세요
    • topology.istio.io/network=<network>
    • topology.istio.io/cluster=<cluster>